brandling-safari/client/CharacterSprite.cpp

#include "CharacterSprite.h"

#include "Common.h"

#include "hd2d/Log.h"

#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <filesystem>
#include <vector>

namespace bs {

std::array<uint32_t, 4> colorRamp(uint32_t rgb) {
    const float c[3] = {float((rgb >> 16) & 255), float((rgb >> 8) & 255), float(rgb & 255)};
    struct Step { float k; float tint[3]; };
    const Step table[3] = {{0.50f, {0.96f, 0.90f, 1.06f}}, {0.73f, {0.99f, 0.95f, 1.03f}}, {1.0f, {1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f}}};
    std::array<uint32_t, 4> out{};
    auto pack = [](float r, float g, float b) {
        auto q = [](float v) { return uint32_t(std::clamp(int(std::lround(v)), 0, 255)); };
        return (q(r) << 16) | (q(g) << 8) | q(b);
    };
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
        out[i] = pack(c[0] * table[i].k * table[i].tint[0], c[1] * table[i].k * table[i].tint[1],
                      c[2] * table[i].k * table[i].tint[2]);
    const float warm[3] = {255.0f, 250.0f, 232.0f};
    out[3] = pack(c[0] + (warm[0] - c[0]) * 0.34f, c[1] + (warm[1] - c[1]) * 0.34f, c[2] + (warm[2] - c[2]) * 0.34f);
    return out;
}

namespace {

bool loadOptional(const std::string& path, hd2d::Image& out) {
    if (!std::filesystem::exists(path)) return false;
    return hd2d::loadImage(path, out);
}

void paintShade(hd2d::Image& canvas, const hd2d::Image& shade, uint32_t color) {
    if (shade.rgba.size() != canvas.rgba.size()) return;
    auto ramp = colorRamp(color);
    const size_t n = canvas.rgba.size() / 4;
    for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
        const unsigned char* s = &shade.rgba[i * 4];
        if (s[3] < 128) continue;
        int lv = std::clamp((int(s[0]) + 30) / 60, 1, 4);
        uint32_t c = ramp[size_t(lv - 1)];
        unsigned char* d = &canvas.rgba[i * 4];
        d[0] = (c >> 16) & 255, d[1] = (c >> 8) & 255, d[2] = c & 255, d[3] = 255;
    }
}

void paintFixed(hd2d::Image& canvas, const hd2d::Image& fixed) {
    if (fixed.rgba.size() != canvas.rgba.size()) return;
    const size_t n = canvas.rgba.size() / 4;
    for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i)
        if (fixed.rgba[i * 4 + 3] >= 128) {
            std::copy_n(&fixed.rgba[i * 4], 3, &canvas.rgba[i * 4]);
            canvas.rgba[i * 4 + 3] = 255;
        }
}

}  // namespace

bool CharacterArt::load(const std::string& charDir, const CharacterManifest& manifest) {
    manifest_ = &manifest;
    for (const auto& [id, def] : manifest.bodies) {
        Body b;
        const std::string d = charDir + "/" + id + "/";
        if (!hd2d::loadImage(d + "body.png", b.fixed)) {
            HD2D_ERR("character art: missing %sbody.png", d.c_str());
            return false;
        }
        loadOptional(d + "skin_shade.png", b.skin.shade);
        for (const std::string& item : def.items) {
            Layer l;
            loadOptional(d + item + "_shade.png", l.shade);
            loadOptional(d + item + ".png", l.fixed);
            b.items[item] = std::move(l);
        }
        bodies_[id] = std::move(b);
    }
    return !bodies_.empty();
}

hd2d::Image CharacterArt::compose(const Appearance& look) const {
    auto it = bodies_.find(look.body);
    if (it == bodies_.end()) it = bodies_.begin();
    const Body& b = it->second;
    const CharacterManifest& m = *manifest_;
    hd2d::Image canvas;
    canvas.width = b.fixed.width;
    canvas.height = b.fixed.height;
    canvas.rgba.assign(b.fixed.rgba.size(), 0);

    uint32_t skin = m.skinTones[std::min<size_t>(look.skin, m.skinTones.size() - 1)];
    paintShade(canvas, b.skin.shade, skin);
    // The base tee and shorts are always under everything; recolored only when chosen.
    for (auto [baseItem, slot] : {std::pair{"top_tee", int(Top)}, std::pair{"bottom_shorts", int(Bottom)}}) {
        auto li = b.items.find(baseItem);
        if (li == b.items.end()) continue;
        const ItemDef* def = m.item(baseItem);
        uint32_t color = look.items[slot] == baseItem ? look.colors[slot] : (def ? def->color : 0xf0f0f0);
        paintShade(canvas, li->second.shade, color);
    }
    paintFixed(canvas, b.fixed);

    std::array<int, kSlotCount> order{};
    for (int s = 0; s < kSlotCount; ++s) order[s] = s;
    std::sort(order.begin(), order.end(), [&](int a, int c) { return m.slotZ[a] < m.slotZ[c]; });
    for (int s : order) {
        const std::string& id = look.items[s];
        if (id.empty()) continue;
        const ItemDef* def = m.item(id);
        if (!def || def->fromBody) continue;
        auto li = b.items.find(id);
        if (li == b.items.end()) continue;
        paintShade(canvas, li->second.shade, look.colors[s]);
        paintFixed(canvas, li->second.fixed);
    }
    hd2d::bleedTransparentColors(canvas);
    return canvas;
}

int SheetLayout::rowFor(float relYaw, bool& flip) {
    // rows: 0 south (toward camera), 1 east (screen right), 2 north (away)
    float a = wrapAngle(relYaw);
    flip = false;
    if (std::abs(a) <= 0.785f) return 2;           // away from the camera
    if (std::abs(a) >= 2.356f) return 0;           // toward the camera
    flip = a < 0.0f;                               // screen left = mirrored east
    return 1;
}

}  // namespace bs